The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) is a key concept in UPSC geography, referring to a low-pressure area near the equator where trade winds from both hemispheres meet. This zone is associated with heavy rainfall and plays a crucial role in monsoon formation. The ITCZ shifts with seasonal changes, influencing climate patterns across tropical regions, including India's monsoon sys... https://malukaias.com/what-is-itcz-and-how-is-it-formed-what-are-its-impact-and-challenges